In this publication, we will consider what speech sound is and what types there are. We also give tables with the sounds of the language, broken down into: voiced and deaf, hard and soft, paired and unpaired.
ເນື້ອໃນ
ຄໍານິຍາມຂອງສຽງ
ສຽງເວົ້າ ແມ່ນສິ່ງທີ່ພວກເຮົາໄດ້ຍິນແລະເວົ້າ.
ສຽງຖືກນໍາໃຊ້ສໍາລັບການສື່ສານທາງປາກເວົ້າແລະແມ່ນ:
- vowels – ພວກເຂົາເຈົ້າສາມາດໄດ້ຮັບການຮ້ອງເພງ (ໃນຄໍາສັບໃດຫນຶ່ງ). ໃນກໍລະນີນີ້, ອາກາດທີ່ອອກຈາກປາກຈະບໍ່ພົບອຸປະສັກໃນເສັ້ນທາງຂອງມັນ.
- ພະຍັນຊະນະ – ເຂົາເຈົ້າບໍ່ສາມາດຮ້ອງໄດ້.
Tables of sounds of the language
ສຽງສະນຸ: [a], [i], [o], [y], [s] ແລະ [e].
ພະຍັນຊະນະທີ່ອອກສຽງ ແລະບໍ່ມີສຽງ
| ຈັບຄູ່ | ບໍ່ມີຄູ່ | ||
| ສຽງດັງ | ຄົນຫູຫນວກ | ສຽງດັງ | ຄົນຫູຫນວກ |
| [b], [b'] | [p], [p'] | [ແລະ'] | [x], [x'] |
| [ໃນ], [ໃນ'] | [f], [f'] | [l], [l'] | [ຄ] |
| [g], [g'] | [k], [k'] | [ມມ'] | [ch'] |
| [d], [d'] | [t], [t'] | [n], [n'] | [sh'] |
| [f] | [ວ] | [p], [p'] | |
| [z], [z'] | [c], [c'] |
ພະຍັນຊະນະຍາກ ແລະອ່ອນ
| ຈັບຄູ່ | ບໍ່ມີຄູ່ | ||
| Solid | ຄີອ່ອນ | Solid | ຄີອ່ອນ |
| [ຂ] | [ຂ] | [f] | [ແລະ'] |
| [ໃນ] | [ໃນ'] | [ຄ] | [ch'] |
| [G] | [G'] | [ວ] | [sh'] |
| [ງ] | [d'] | ||
| [ຊ] | [ກັບ'] | ||
| [ເຖິງ] | [ເຖິງ'] | ||
| [l] | [l'] | ||
| [ມ] | [ມ'] | ||
| [ບໍ່] | [n'] | ||
| [P] | [p'] | ||
| [R] | [r'] | ||
| [ຈາກ] | [ກັບ'] | ||
| [t] | [t'] | ||
| [f] | [f'] | ||
| [NS] | [x'] |
ດັ່ງນັ້ນ, ມີ 42 ສຽງໃນ: 6 ສຽງແລະ 36 ພະຍັນຊະນະ.